Tricare Help

When one spouse gets TFL before the other

Q. My wife is three years older than me. As long as we are still on Tricare Prime, this poses no problems. However, she will reach 65 and become eligible for Medicare before I will.  What steps will we need to take to get her Tricare for Life before me?  If it makes a differrence, we live near a military medical facility.

Tricare couples are very seldom exactly the same age, and it doesn’t matter which of the two is the elder.
 
At least 90 days before the month when she will be 65, your wife should contact the Social Security Administration to apply for Medicare Part A and Part B.  Medicare will review her application, and if it finds she is eligible, it will send her a Notice of Award and a Medicare ID card a few weeks before she is 65.
 
Social Security is supposed to automatically notify DEERS when your wife is enrolled in Medicare Part B so it can make the transition to Tricare for Life (TFL) in her DEERS record.  Federal law requires her to be enrolled in both Medicare Part A and Part B to keep her Tricare eligibility and have TFL.  She should not enroll in the Medicare Pharmacy Program (Part D of Medicare) because she has the free Tricare Pharmacy Program.
 
When she gets the Medicare ID card, she should call DEERS, toll-free, at 1-800-538-9552 to make sure it has updated her record to show Part B enrollment and TFL eligibility.  

 DEERS will automatically change her Tricare Prime to Tricare Standard, and she will become eligible for Tricare for Life on the first day of the month when she is 65.  She may no longer use Tricare Prime.  She must get all her civilian medical care from Medicare providers because Medicare will become her primary coverage and Tricare Standard will automatically become her secondary coverage and free Medicare supplement for the vast majority of her Medicare claims.
 
I recommend that she start looking for a Medicare provider who will accept her as a new patient at the same time as she applies for Medicare.
 
You will go through the same process three years later when you turn 65 and get Medicare.
 
The Medicare provider will file a Medicare claim each time she sees him.  Medicare will pay its share to the provider and automatically forward the claim to Tricare as second payer.  On the vast majority of her claims, Tricare will pay the balance on her Medicare claim for every service that is also covered by Tricare.  Those two payments — Medicare’s and Tricare’s — will pay the provider’s bill in full.
 
The only times she will have any out-of-pocket costs for medical care is if she get a medical service that is not covered by both Medicare and by Tricare.  That will not be very often.  Some TFL beneficiaries go more than a year without any such claims.
 
For her last enrollment period in Tricare Prime, your wife should arrange to pay her Prime enrollment fee on a month-to-month basis.  That is so she doesn’t pay in advance for Tricare Prime she will no longer be able to use once her Medicare begins.  That may mean she will no longer be able to use the military medical facility.  She will have to ask.
 
She will no longer have to pay $230 per year for Tricare Prime, but she will have to begin paying the monthly premium for Medicare Part B.  Medicare will bill her every 90 days for the premium until she is old enough for Social Security checks.  Then the premium will come out of her check as an allotment to Medicare.
 
In the meantime, she should go to the official Tricare web site and read up on Tricare for Life.  She can also download a TFL Handbook, which will be very useful.

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